4/8/2024 0 Comments Asd dsm 5 diagnostic criteriaThey may become upset or distressed by changes in their environment or daily routines. Insistence on sameness: Individuals may exhibit rigidity and a strong desire for routines.Stereotyped or repetitive motor movements: This includes behaviors like hand flapping, rocking, or repetitive movements of objects.To meet this criterion, the person must display at least two of the following behaviors: Individuals with autism may have difficulty adjusting their behavior to suit the social context and may exhibit a lack of interest in forming relationships.Ĭriteria B: Restricted, Repetitive Patterns of Behavior, Interests, or ActivitiesĬriterion B focuses on the presence of restricted, repetitive patterns of behavior, interests, or activities. Deficits in developing and maintaining relationships: This criterion encompasses challenges in forming and maintaining age-appropriate relationships.They may also struggle with maintaining eye contact. Deficits in nonverbal communication: Individuals may have difficulties understanding and using nonverbal cues such as gestures, facial expressions, and body language.Deficits in social-emotional reciprocity: This refers to challenges in initiating and maintaining social interactions, difficulties with back-and-forth conversation, and a lack of shared interests or emotions.Some key features of Criterion A include: To meet this criterion, the person must exhibit persistent deficits in social communication and social interaction across multiple contexts. Criteria A: Persistent Deficits in Social Communication and Social InteractionĬriterion A focuses on the social difficulties experienced by individuals with autism. The criteria are divided into two main categories: Criteria A: Persistent Deficits in Social Communication and Social Interaction and Criteria B: Restricted, Repetitive Patterns of Behavior, Interests, or Activities. The DSM-5 provides clear guidelines for identifying and categorizing the symptoms and behaviors associated with autism.
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